True or False: Deuteronomy 6:4 demonstrates God's requirement of polytheism.

Deuteronomy 6:4, known as the Shema, states, "Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one!" This verse emphasizes the uniqueness and singularity of God in Israelite worship. It affirms monotheism, the belief in one God, rather than polytheism, which is the belief in multiple gods.

The declaration of God's oneness serves as a foundational principle in Jewish theology and sets Israel apart from surrounding nations that practiced polytheism. By emphasizing that there is only one Lord, this verse calls for exclusive allegiance and worship toward Him alone. Therefore, the statement that this verse demonstrates God's requirement of polytheism is clearly incorrect, affirming the conclusion that the answer is indeed "False."