What literary form is primarily used in Lamentations to express sorrow?

The primary literary form used in Lamentations to express sorrow is poetry. This book is characterized by its lamenting tone and employs various poetic techniques, such as parallelism, imagery, and acrostics. The structure of Lamentations is particularly notable, as it comprises five poems, each reflecting deep grief over the destruction of Jerusalem and the suffering of its people. The use of poetry allows for a more emotional and visceral expression of lament, enabling the readers to feel the intensity of sorrow and loss. This form effectively communicates the anguish experienced in the aftermath of disaster, making it a powerful vehicle for conveying pain and reflection during a time of mourning.