Which of the following is NOT a major theme of 1 Samuel?

The assertion that reforming temple worship is not a major theme of 1 Samuel is accurate. The text primarily focuses on significant events surrounding the establishment of monarchy in Israel, particularly the transition from the period of the judges to the rule of kings, exemplified by Saul and David. Nonetheless, while worship practices and the role of the ark of the covenant do play a role in the narrative, the text does not centralize on reforming temple worship as a key theme.

In contrast, the Davidic covenant is essential because, during David's rise to power and his anointing as king, the promise and implications of his lineage being established are highlighted. Kingship represents a pivotal shift in Israel's governance, showcasing the people's desire for a king like other nations, which leads to significant political and spiritual developments. The ark of the covenant is also significant because it represents God's presence among His people and its movements detail the sacredness and centrality of worship in Israelite life during this time. The narrative weaves together these themes to articulate the complex relationship between Israel, its leaders, and God.